Giuseppe Nucci - Transhumanism
Giuseppe Nucci01The body of a "cryopatient" from Italy arrives at KrioRus' cryopreservation site outside Moscow in the middle of the night. It will be stored in liquid nitrogen at a temperature of negative 196 degrees Celsius, or negative 320 degrees Fahrenheit.
Giuseppe Nucci02Workers stockpile dry ice outside a liquid nitrogen and dry ice factory near Moscow that supplies KrioRus. The cost of liquid nitrogen is about 10 rubles per liter, while dry ice costs about 80 rubles per kilogram.
Giuseppe Nucci03A KrioRus technician dons a mask to protect against carbon dioxide fumes as he prepares to enter a cooling chamber. In the cooling chamber, the bodies are covered with dry ice to bring the temperature down to negative 78 degrees Celsius before immersion in liquid nitrogen.
Giuseppe Nucci04Anastasia Gracheva, a member of the Russian Cosmist Movement, sits inside the library and museum where the Nikolai Fedorov foundation is located. She is an expert on all things Fedorov. Her mother was Svetlana Semenova, whose DNA is preserved by KrioRus.
Giuseppe Nucci05Filippo Polistena is the founder of Polistena Human Cryopreservation, an Italian partner of KrioRus. Here, at La Certosa cemetery in Bologna, he and his workers prepare a body for shipment to Russia.
Giuseppe Nucci06Danila Medvedev is a member of the Governing Council of the Russian Transhumanism Movement and a co-founder of KrioRus. He translated Robert Ettinger’s 1962 book *The Prospect of Immortality* into Russian in 2003. He stands before three dewars, which each contain up to eight bodies. The bodies hang upside down to protect the brain from damage if any liquid nitrogen is removed.
Giuseppe Nucci07Valery Boris is a former art professor and an expert on the writings of cosmist Nikolai Fedorov. He spends his time building a garden called Resurrection Paradise dedicated to the philosopher outside his home.
Giuseppe Nucci08Danila Medvedev serves on the board of directors for the Russian Transhumanist Movement. RTM also started the Nanolab Project, a VR platform.
Giuseppe Nucci09This machine allows technicians at KrioRus to detect the quantity of cryoprotectant solution in a patient during a step called perfusion.
Giuseppe Nucci10Alexey Samykin and Igor Trapeznikov are activists with the Russian Transhumanist Movement. They stand inside KriorRus' Moscow headquarters during a cryopreservation demonstration for a documentary by the German channel Galileo.
Giuseppe Nucci11Salomino Olga works at the Russian National Library in Moscow. She prepares documents belonging to the cosmist Nikolai Fedorov while standing beneath a portrait of him. Fedorov also worked at the library when he was alive.
Giuseppe Nucci12The grave of Svetlana Semenova lies in the village of Alabino near Moscow. Semenova founded a library dedicated to the cosmist Nikolai Fedorov, and her DNA is cryopreserved at KrioRus' storage in Sergiev Posad.
Giuseppe Nucci13Olga Levitskaya is a 24-year-old transhumanist and neurobiologist. She is wearing a CyberSuit she developed to help rehabilitate patients after injuries. The suit cost 2 million rubles, or roughly $315,000, to create, and she hopes to make it available to a wider audience in 2020.
Giuseppe Nucci14The Monument to the Conquerors of Space in Moscow was erected in 1964. It is an icon of Cosmist thought.
Giuseppe Nucci15Sergey Efratov and Ivan Stepin perform a demonstration related to DNA cryopreservation at KrioRus hangar in Sergiev Posad.
Quell the Heat With Our Favorite Window Air Conditioners
These are the AC units we’ve trusted to cool our homes for months, if not years.
Matthew Korfhage
All the Best Vacuum Cleaners We’ve Ever Tried
Looking for all our top recommended vacuums? Here are our favorites in every style we’ve tested, from stick vacs to robot vacuums.
Nena Farrell
The Best Duffel Bags for Commuters and Chronic Overpackers
Need to schlep some stuff? These field-tested duffels can handle your baggage.
Louryn Strampe
The Best Wireless Chargers to Refuel Your Phone (or Watch)
Stop fumbling for cables in the dark. These WIRED-tested stands and pads will take the hassle out of refueling your phone, wireless earbuds, and watch.
Simon Hill
Get the Most Out of Your iPad With These Accessories
Kit out your Apple tablet with our favorite stands, cases, keyboards, and styli.
Julian Chokkattu
The Best Portable Chargers and Power Banks for All Your Devices
Keep your phone, laptop, handheld gaming console, and other electronics running with these travel-friendly power banks.
Simon Hill
Breathe Easy Thanks to the Best Air Purifier for Every Home
Protect your home against dust, pets, allergies, and more with the best air purifiers, tested firsthand.
Molly Higgins
After Testing Dozens, These Are the Outdoor Security Cameras I Recommend
These weatherproof outdoor security cams keep a watchful eye on your property while you get on with life. Our list includes battery-powered cameras that need no subscription.
Simon Hill
The Best Kindles to Take Your Library Anywhere
I’ve tried every single Kindle. Here’s how Amazon’s ebook readers stack up.
Nena Farrell
The Best Smart Rings for Tracking Your Health in 2026
A svelte smart ring can track important activity, sleep, and health metrics. Plus—unlike most smartwatches—it doesn’t need to be charged every day.
Boutayna Chokrane
The Best Meal Kits of 2026, Tested by a Former Restaurant Critic
Here are the best meal kits in 2026, including Martha Stewart’s delivery box, a GLP-1–supportive plan, and a budget-friendly option.
Matthew Korfhage
The Dyson Vacuums Worth Buying
Feeling the pull of a new clean machine? We’ll help you make sense of Dyson’s whirlwind vacuum lineup.
Nena Farrell