See related story: Bugs Taking Over Robot Guidance

These two small boards together comprise a simple 8-gram obstacle-avoidance sensor, with all sensing, processing and controlling included.
Courtesy of Centeye
One of Centeye's earlier obstacle-avoidance aircraft designs. Using standard hobbyist components to build the models, Centeye has constructed toy-like aircraft with complete vision systems that consume a small fraction of a watt of power, with each sensor weighing less than two-tenths of an ounce and the complete aircraft only around 3.5 ounces.
Courtesy of Centeye
A close-up of the sensors and autopilot board on a model plane used to test Centeye's obstacle-avoidance system.
Courtesy of Centeye
Centeye's Ladybug sensor can be used to acquire and process images simultaneously, fundamentally mimicking an intelligent retina by partially "digesting" the image before sending the data to a backend processor.
Courtesy of Centeye