Slideshow: Bugs Taking Over Robot Guidance

Getting visual processing power into a tiny package is a tough task, but nature has already solved the problem. Robotics researchers take cues from insects. By Lakshmi Sandhana.
Image may contain Human and Person
One of the aircraft used in Centeye's August 2003 trials. All sensing, controlling and processing is performed on the aircraft.Courtesy of Centeye

See related story: Bugs Taking Over Robot Guidance

Image may contain Human Person Electronic Chip Electronics and Hardware

These two small boards together comprise a simple 8-gram obstacle-avoidance sensor, with all sensing, processing and controlling included.

Courtesy of Centeye
Image may contain Vehicle Transportation Aircraft Airplane and Glider

One of Centeye's earlier obstacle-avoidance aircraft designs. Using standard hobbyist components to build the models, Centeye has constructed toy-like aircraft with complete vision systems that consume a small fraction of a watt of power, with each sensor weighing less than two-tenths of an ounce and the complete aircraft only around 3.5 ounces.

Courtesy of Centeye
Image may contain Wiring Human Person and Electronics

A close-up of the sensors and autopilot board on a model plane used to test Centeye's obstacle-avoidance system.

Courtesy of Centeye
Image may contain Electronics Hardware Electronic Chip Money and Coin

Centeye's Ladybug sensor can be used to acquire and process images simultaneously, fundamentally mimicking an intelligent retina by partially "digesting" the image before sending the data to a backend processor.

Courtesy of Centeye